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John Edward Johnson
John Edward Johnson
came to Marshfield following his marriage to Eva Estelle Knickerbocker
in Kaukauna, WI in 1907. He's listed in the 1908 City Directory and the
1910 Census as a Produce Buyer for H. Ebbe & Co., a business managed
by his older brother Albert. We have a contract drawn between Hans Ebbe
of Waupaca and John and Albert Johnson in 1918 outlining the partnership
in which the Ebbe was a 40% partner and the Johnson Bothers were 30% partners.
According to Catherine
Johnson Southworth, John's niece and longtime Ebbe Company secretary John
was more of the idea man while his brother Albert was more the day-to-day
person. Albert did the hiring and firing of the men, scheduling and bookkeeping.
John dealt more with the customers and salesmen. The mixture of the two
seems to have been very effective in developing a smooth running, yet progressive
business. It was John's idea to expand the company to include a lumber
company. Since the company had sold a line of building materials from it's
beginning, it seems like a logical progression. The lumber yard of the
Ebbe Company was developed during the depression. During that time, John
also bought and sold properties, both residential and commercial. John
built several smaller, middle class homes along west 4th Street in Marshfield.
Among his investments were several buildings in Marshfield which he bought
from businessmen who were in financial trouble because of the depression.
One of the purchases was Noll Implement and Noll Hardware store. The implement
building was converted into the Ebbe Co. Lumber yard and he leased back
the Noll store building to Frank Noll on a land contract allowing Noll
to remain in business. He did this several times. When asked by a grandson
about his purchases and why he sold them off he said "empty stores don't
need coal"
There
are many records of deeds, transactions and business dealings. One record
is a tax return filed in 1926. It lists income of $36.00 from banks, $8.00 profit from
the sale of stock and $12,162.41 as income from a partnership in the H.
Ebbe & Co. It also lists a contribution of $100.00 to the Presbyterian
Church. This indicates the health of the company.
John was born to Rasmus and Ana Jorgenson in Waupaca in 1881. He was the youngest of four boys and two girls; William, Theodore, Mary, Anne, and Albert. The first
record we have is his marriage in 1907. However, stories told to his grandchildren
had John working the wheat harvests of the Dakotas about 1900. He talked
about being a fireman on a stream tractor, feeding bundles of wetted straw
to the engine.
John graduated from "Stone School" in Waupaca about 1899 and a family
story has it that he attended Lawrence Academy (or Lawrence College) in
Appleton, WI for a time. No record of attendance has been found, but it
has been said that he took a short course of some sort in business.
John
married Eva Knickerbocker at the Brokaw Memorial M.E. Church in Kaukauna,
WI, Oct 10, 1907.
According to wedding book in the family, they were married by John Manning
and the witnesses were E.A. Peterson and Lottie Knickerbocker.
Eva was born in
Kaukauna in 1884. Eva's family line which traces back to the 17th century
Dutch settlement in the Catskill Mountains of New York about whom Washington
Irving wrote. According to Stella Johnson Davis (daughter) her grandmother
Estelle Robinson Knickerbocker told her that she was descended from a Dr.
Robinson who came over on the Mayflower. It has been established that the
Robinson line descends from Pastor John Robinson who was the pastor of
the Pilgrim Church in Leyden Holland. Pastor Robinson led the Pilgrims
from England to Holland and organized the Mayflower expedition to Plymouth
Colony. Pastor Robinson never joined the Massachusetts Colony as planned
as he died in 1624 in Holland. His son, Isaac came to Plymouth in 1631.
She is also descended from Edward Fuller, passenger on the Mayflower whose
great grand daughter married the great grand son of John Robinson
John and Eva
had two children, Estelle Marguerite (Stella) Johnson Davis and Herbert
Cassius Johnson. Eva died of peritonitis on March 17, 1921 in Marshfield.
A story told to the grandchildren was that she had been working at a church
supper at the First Methodist Church and scalded her arm, which infected.
However the cause of the peritonitis was a ruptured ovarian cyst. Eva was
well known in Marshfield as having strong views on temperance and was a
member of the WCTU.
According to Catherine Southworth, John's niece, the relationship between
John and Eva was warm, loving and openly affectionate. She described Eva
as a fun loving person, kind, gentle and loving and often envied her aunt
and uncle's relationship. She also said that she thought that Stella and
Herb were allowed more play and running around than they were.
According to Stella, her mother Eva enjoyed entertaining and had many
friends. Stella told the story that they had a roomer, a couple who worked
at the telegraph office. One day the woman came down in a short skirt and
red silk stockings. After she left the house Eva called her neighbors to
come and look at the young woman as she stood at the corner of 2nd and
Cedar. Stella also told that they always had a "hired girl" a young woman
who would have come off a farm and worked for a family until they could
find other employment (or perhaps go to high school) Once such young woman
was tending to Stella and Herb while John and Eva went to a movie at the
old Adler Theater (or Opera House on 2nd Street). She was picked up by
a boyfriend and went out. Being scared, Stella put sweaters on herself
and Herb over their night clothes and walked the two blocks to the theater
and sat on the steps under the lights. When John and Eva came out the movie,
they discovered their children. When the young woman returned home later,
she was greeted with her packed bags on the steps.
At the wake for Eva, Herb was sitting on John's lap and Herb asked where
his mother was. Catherine says that she told Herb that his mother was in
heaven. Herb said that he wanted to go to heaven too, so he could be with
her.
After Eva died, John hired a series of housekeepers, one of these was
Sue Sizer. According to Stella, Sue's husband was a conductor for the railroad
and they lived across the street from John. John asked them to move into
his house. Sue had a son about 1½ and was pregnant with a second
child who was born shortly after they moved in. A year later, according
to Stella, Sue again became pregnant and her "dad thought that was really
too many 'kids', so they left." Another - childless couple moved in and
kept house until John remarried. Stella remembers Sue as a greatly appreciated
housekeeper.
Catherine also reports that after Eva's death, John dated many women
in town including the city nurse and several teachers. According to Stella,
a cousin of Eva's named Liva Knickerbocker had a high school friend, Aurel
Denson. Liva had come to Marshfield and stayed at John and Eva's while
she went through nurses training at St. Joseph's. Eva and John apparently
not only gave her a place to live, but supported her education financially.
It was through this connection that John knew of Ethel. According to Stella
"he deliberately went to Mr. and Mrs. Denson and asked to be introduced
to her, as he was lonesome, but not very interested in being invited to
many parties to meet young women. He became acquainted with Ethel during
the summer and she did say that she wouldn't marry him until she took a
housekeeping and cooking course at Stevens Point, which she did. She came
home by train several times during that year. They were married in June,
the following summer."
John married
Ethel on June 24, 1924. A newspaper account of the wedding states that
they were married at her parents' home (Mr. & Mrs. R.E. Denson) on
St. Joseph Ave at 9:00 a.m., by Rev. Oscar Lee Black of the Presbyterian
Church. Mr. & Mrs. Frank Denson were the witnesses. It further reports
that "they left the same day on a trip that would include Chicago, Detroit
and Niagra Falls and points East." They had a daughter Lois Johnson Becker.
Children of Herb and Stella always called Ethel "Aunt".
The relationship between John and Ethel was, according to Catherine,
close and they were very respectful of each other. They shared a love of
gardening and worked together on the elaborate garden and pond in their
backyard. In remodeling the home a porch was added and there was an elaborate
design in the tile floor. Apparently they worked on these kinds of projects
together.
All of Ethel's actions were very precise. If she baked cookies, they
were all the same size, when she canned peaches they were all arranged
exactly and evenly in the jar. According to Stella, Ethel loved games like
checkers and puzzles and cross word puzzles. She also played the piano
and John enjoyed her playing. They would play checkers and dominos. Stella
also said that Ethel did "handwork" and "there wasn't a towel or pillow
case in our house that wasn't embroidered or had crocheted edging on it.
She crocheted bedspreads and tablecloths, made Afghans and shawls." Ethel
received her education at the Detroit Business University and Stevens Point
Normal (now UW-SP) and taught in the public schools. She was very active
in the women's organizations at the 1st Presbyterian Church.
As a measure of John and Ethel's standing in the community, John Stauber
(a local attorney and son of the Citizen's National Bank founder and president)
told the story that when they visited the John Johnson's they were told
to be on their best behavior because the Johnson's were "quality people."
The grandchildren remember Ethel as very quiet and somewhat formal.
Ethel died of cancer June 2, 1962 and was buried in Hillside Cemetery in
the Johnson family plot.
After Ethel's
death, a niece and her husband moved in and kept house for two years, followed
by another couple, the Garten's. Then John lived for a short time with
his son, Herb. Sue Sizer came back to Marshfield to be with her ill sister
and John contacted her and asked her to keep house for him after her sister
died. Sue had worked as a clerk in a large department store in Milwaukee
for years. Her husband had died many years before she returned to Marshfield.
She was again brought to the Johnson house. John married Sue in 1966. According
to Stella, John called her and told her he and Sue were getting married
because they got along so well and that he felt it didn't looked good for
two unmarried people to live together. He died just after their 4th wedding
anniversary on April 17, 1970, He's buried in Hillside Cemetery in the
family plot.
John and Ethel, along with Albert and Emma Johnson liked to travel ,
and took several long trips. They traveled in the late 20's and early 30's
to Florida and the Dakotas. John took movies of these trips. One film showing
Mount Rushmore with only 3 heads, and movies of parades and circuses in Marshfield
and many pictures of his cottage on Pine Lake outside Park Falls. One picture
shows him with about a 48 to 50 inch Muskie - he also liked fishing and
fished both lake and streams.
No story of John would be complete without the story of his house. About
1912 he bought a house located at 3rd & Cherry from Dr. Schaefer who
wanted to build a new home (a brick prairie style home still at that location)
The house was a Victorian Italianate design built about 1885. It is similar
in style to the Laird and Upham homes, but was "L" shaped. The house would
not fit on the intended lot and so the "L" part was sawed off and moved
somewhere. The main part of the house was moved to 110 S. Cedar. The front
porch of the house was enclosed in the 30's to give John a place for indoor
plants and a set of French doors were installed to keep the living room
and hallway warm during the winter. In 1981 the house was to be torn down
to make way for an expansion of the city library. A local realtor, George
Rohmeyer, bought it and again moved the house to a four acre lot outside
of town. It has since evolved into a bed and breakfast.
Another feature of the house was it 7 foot pond behind the home in which
John, an avid gardener raised water lilies. The pond had a center island
on which grew day lilies. The pond was enclosed by a fence with a rose
arbor. The goldfish kept in the pond were wintered over at Hefko's Greenhouse.
Because of his love of gardening, John bought the old Lerverton place
on Birch Road in the town of McMillian (homestead of "Buck" Lerverton,
the longtime farm reporter on WSAU radio and TV). It was a place for him
to retreat from his business and garden on a scale not possible in the
city, it was also a place he loved to watch sunsets, smoke his cigars',
fish the Eau Plaine River for trout and, later, reminisce and tell stories
to his grandchildren. It was said that the back 40, planted with peas for
many years, was one of the best pea fields in the area. John also had large
strawberry and raspberry patches plus an extensive orchard of plum and
apple trees. The farm was later sold to son Herber and became a summer
home. After John rented
(later sold) the farm to his son, Herb, he built a cottage on Pine Lake
outside Phillips, WI. He spent many of his summers there fishing. It was
on Pine Lake where he caught his prize Muskie.
John was best known as a shrewd businessman with investments in not
only the H. Ebbe Co. but also with many pieces of real estate and stock
market investments. Even after his retirement he could be found at his
desk in the Ebbe Co. feed mill, reading the Wall Street Journal and smoking
his cigar. |